What Can Cause Low Testosterone In Middle-Aged Men?


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Testosterone is termed as a sex hormone linked mostly with men. In men, testosterone performs many crucial functions such as the production of sperm, adequate RBC levels, voice deepening, hair growth, and growth of bones and muscles.

As you age, the production of testosterone can reduce and men in their late 30s or 40s may experience low testosterone symptoms. According to the American Urological Association, two in every hundred males may suffer from low testosterone or male hypogonadism symptoms with less than 300 ng of testosterone hormone per dl.

Male hypogonadism can be caused by several health conditions, but fortunately, it is treatable with TRT or testosterone replacement therapy in the Bakersfield and Fresno regions in California.

Most likely, low testosterone condition can affect those men who are

  • In their middle age or older
  • Have been dealing with obesity issues
  • Poorly managed diabetes (type 2)
  • Suffer from sleep apnea
  • Suffer from chronic health conditions like kidney disease
  • Suffer from HIV or AIDS

There are two types of low testosterone; testicular disorder and pituitary dysfunction (primary and secondary hypogonadism). The formation of both primary, or secondary hypogonadism can be subdivided into congenital and acquired pituitary disorders. 

Primary Male Hypogonadism - Causes

This condition occurs when something is fundamentally wrong with your testicles that does not permit normal growth levels of testosterone. The medical term for this condition is called hypogonadotropic hypogonadism. When your pituitary glands start to produce more gonadotropins than needed to compensate for low testosterone levels. Men with damaged or lost testicles, their bodies do not respond well to the high gonadotropin levels resulting in little or zero testosterone and sperm production. 

In some cases, patients with primary hypogonadism have a normal range of testosterone levels and only the gonadotropins are unusually high. Your endocrinologist or urologist can help you know more about the treatment options (even with normal levels of testosterone). The specialist can also request you to consider hormone therapy at a clinic in Fresno, CA.

Secondary Male Hypogonadism - Causes

Secondary hypogonadism happens when patients experience low levels of luteinizing and follicle-stimulating hormones - LH and FSH. Late outbreak of hypogonadism or LOH falls under secondary male hypogonadism, caused by normal aging factors. Such low levels result in the production of low testosterone and sperm in men. As men start to age and step into their mid-40s, some can develop a severe deterioration of the pituitary function and cell function that specifically decreases the production of sperm and testosterone.

Making Positive Changes To Keep Low Testosterone Issues At Bay 

  • Adopting healthy lifestyle habits
  • Eating a balanced diet
  • Doing regular exercise
  • Restricting too much weight gain  
  • Avoiding excessive indulgence in alcohol and drugs

Low Testosterone Treatment Programs

Healthcare providers can suggest treatment for low testosterone conditions with testosterone replacement therapy. TRT can be branched into various medical treatment forms such as the application of testosterone skin gels, taking intramuscular testosterone injections, applying testosterone patches, implanting testosterone pellets under the skin, taking testosterone tablets, applying testosterone nasal gel, or taking oral testosterone medicine in pill form.

 

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