Bihar, one of India’s most culturally rich and historically significant states, has been making steady progress in education, particularly medical education. With an increasing demand for healthcare professionals, the state has established a robust network of medical colleges to train future doctors and specialists. Here’s an updated and comprehensive list of medical colleges in Bihar 2025, highlighting their key features, courses, and facilities.
1. All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Patna
Location: Patna
Established: 2012
Affiliation: Autonomous (under the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India)
AIIMS Patna is one of the premier medical institutions in Bihar, offering top-notch education and healthcare services. The institute provides undergraduate (MBBS), postgraduate, and doctoral courses in various medical disciplines. With advanced research facilities and highly experienced faculty, AIIMS Patna is a preferred choice for aspiring doctors.
Key Features:
- State-of-the-art infrastructure
- Research-driven curriculum
- Advanced medical equipment and laboratories
- Excellent patient care services
2. Nalanda Medical College and Hospital (NMCH), Patna
Location: Patna
Established: 1970
Affiliation: Aryabhatta Knowledge University, Patna
NMCH is one of the oldest medical colleges in Bihar, known for its academic excellence and healthcare services. The college offers MBBS, MD, and MS programs and is equipped with modern facilities to provide comprehensive medical training.
Key Features:
- Highly qualified faculty
- 750-bed teaching hospital
- Advanced diagnostic and therapeutic services
3. Patna Medical College and Hospital (PMCH), Patna
Location: Patna
Established: 1925
Affiliation: Aryabhatta Knowledge University, Patna
PMCH is one of the oldest and most prestigious medical colleges in Bihar, with nearly a century of excellence in medical education. It offers undergraduate and postgraduate programs and has a strong focus on research and clinical training.
Key Features:
- Well-equipped laboratories
- Large patient inflow for hands-on clinical exposure
- Experienced and dedicated faculty
4. Darbhanga Medical College and Hospital (DMCH), Laheriasarai
Location: Laheriasarai, Darbhanga
Established: 1946
Affiliation: Aryabhatta Knowledge University, Patna
DMCH is a reputed medical college offering MBBS and postgraduate courses. Known for its excellent teaching methods and patient care services, it attracts students from all over the state.
Key Features:
- Spacious campus with modern amenities
- Strong emphasis on community medicine
- Well-equipped libraries and laboratories
5. Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences (IGIMS), Patna
Location: Patna
Established: 1983
Affiliation: Autonomous
IGIMS serves as both a teaching institution and a super-specialty hospital. It offers MBBS, MD, MS, MCh, and DM programs, catering to a variety of medical disciplines.
Key Features:
- Advanced research facilities
- Super-specialty departments
- Multi-disciplinary approach to education and healthcare
6. Anugrah Narayan Magadh Medical College and Hospital (ANMMCH), Gaya
Location: Gaya
Established: 1969
Affiliation: Aryabhatta Knowledge University, Patna
ANMMCH is a prominent medical college in Bihar offering quality medical education and healthcare services. The college provides undergraduate and postgraduate programs, ensuring holistic development of its students.
Key Features:
- Extensive clinical exposure
- Dedicated faculty and staff
- Comprehensive healthcare services
7. Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College and Hospital (JLNMCH), Bhagalpur
Location: Bhagalpur
Established: 1971
Affiliation: Aryabhatta Knowledge University, Patna
JLNMCH is known for its academic excellence and robust clinical training. The institution offers MBBS and postgraduate programs in various specialties.
Key Features:
- Well-maintained campus
- Modern diagnostic and therapeutic facilities
- Focus on community health programs
8. Shri Krishna Medical College and Hospital (SKMCH), Muzaffarpur
Location: Muzaffarpur
Established: 1970
Affiliation: Aryabhatta Knowledge University, Patna
SKMCH is a leading medical college in North Bihar, providing undergraduate and postgraduate medical education. The institution is renowned for its community-oriented approach to healthcare.
Key Features:
- Large teaching hospital with extensive patient inflow
- Research opportunities in community medicine
- Dedicated faculty members
9. Madhubani Medical College, Madhubani
Location: Madhubani
Established: 2018
Affiliation: Aryabhatta Knowledge University, Patna
Madhubani Medical College is one of the newer medical colleges in Bihar, offering MBBS programs. Despite its recent establishment, the college is gaining recognition for its modern infrastructure and quality education.
Key Features:
- Well-equipped laboratories and libraries
- Focus on rural healthcare services
- Experienced faculty
10. Katihar Medical College, Katihar
Location: Katihar
Established: 1987
Affiliation: Al-Karim University, Katihar
Katihar Medical College is a private medical college known for its commitment to providing quality education and healthcare services. The college offers MBBS and postgraduate programs in various disciplines.
Key Features:
- Excellent faculty-student ratio
- State-of-the-art infrastructure
- Strong emphasis on practical training
11. Vardhman Institute of Medical Sciences (VIMS), Pawapuri
Location: Pawapuri, Nalanda
Established: 2013
Affiliation: Aryabhatta Knowledge University, Patna
VIMS is a government medical college offering MBBS programs. Located in the historically significant town of Pawapuri, the college aims to address the healthcare needs of rural areas.
Key Features:
- Community-focused healthcare initiatives
- Modern facilities for teaching and training
- Experienced faculty
12. ESIC Medical College and Hospital, Bihta
Location: Bihta, Patna
Established: 2019
Affiliation: Aryabhatta Knowledge University, Patna
ESIC Medical College in Bihta focuses on providing healthcare education with an emphasis on the needs of the economically weaker sections of society. It offers MBBS and other paramedical courses.
Key Features:
- Dedicated faculty for academic excellence
- Facilities for advanced medical training
- Strong emphasis on public health and occupational medicine
13. Lord Buddha Koshi Medical College and Hospital, Saharsa
Location: Saharsa
Established: 2011
Affiliation: Bhupendra Narayan Mandal University, Madhepura
This private medical college is making strides in medical education in the Koshi region. It offers MBBS programs with a focus on serving underprivileged communities.
Key Features:
- Modern teaching and learning infrastructure
- Skilled and experienced faculty
- Emphasis on community health initiatives
14. Netaji Subhas Medical College and Hospital (NSMCH), Amhara
Location: Amhara, Bihta
Established: 2020
Affiliation: Aryabhatta Knowledge University, Patna
NSMCH is one of the newest private medical colleges in Bihar, with a focus on delivering quality education and healthcare services. The institution offers MBBS programs and aims to expand into postgraduate courses soon.
Key Features:
- Fully equipped laboratories and hospital facilities
- Dynamic and experienced teaching staff
- Student-centric approach to education
Conclusion
The medical colleges in Bihar are playing a pivotal role in shaping the future of healthcare in the state. With a mix of government and private institutions, these colleges offer a wide range of opportunities for aspiring medical students. The focus on practical training, community health, and advanced research ensures that students are well-prepared to meet the challenges of the medical profession.
Bihar’s commitment to improving healthcare and education is evident in the growing number of medical institutions and the increasing quality of education they provide. For students planning to pursue medical education in Bihar, it is essential to consider factors such as faculty quality, infrastructure, patient inflow for clinical training, and the college’s reputation. With a solid foundation, these medical colleges continue to contribute significantly to the healthcare sector in the region and the country at large.
